Neural Third-Octave Graphic Equalizer
Jussi Rämö and Vesa Välimäki
Companion page for a paper in the 22nd Conference on Digital Audio Effects (DAFx-19)
Birmingham, UK, September, 2019
The article can be accessed here.
Abstract
This paper proposes to speed up the design of a third-order graphic equalizer by training a neural network to imitate its gain optimization. Instead of using the neural network to learn to design the graphic equalizer by optimizing its magnitude response, we present the network only with example command gains and the corresponding optimized gains, which are obtained with a previously proposed least-squares-based method. We presented this idea recently for the octave graphic equalizer with 10 band filters and extend it here to the third-octave case. Instead of a network with a single hidden layer, which we previously used, this task ap- pears to require two hidden layers. This paper shows that good results can be reached with a neural network having 62 and 31 units in the first and the second hidden layer, respectively. After the training, the resulting network can quickly and accurately design a third-order graphic equalizer with a maximum error of 1.2 dB. The computing of the filter gains is over 350 times faster with the neural network than with the original optimization method. The method is easy to apply, and may thus lead to widespread use of accurate digital graphic equalizers.
Matlab Scripts
Link to project's GitHub page: https://github.com/jussi-ramo/third-octave-NeuralEQ.